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Aerial view of one of the many coral reefs in the Coral Sea off the coast of Cairns, North Queensland. Photo by Andy Heaney
Aerial view of one of the many coral reefs in the Coral Sea off the coast of Cairns, North Queensland. Photo by Andy Heaney

New arrangements for the South-east Marine Parks Network are in effect from 13 February 2025. Visit South-east Network Management Plan for more details including zoning and allowable activities.

Management plans set out how you can use and enjoy Australian Marine Parks.

Many members of the community use the marine environment, either for recreational activities (including boating and fishing) or for commercial activities (such as tourism, charter fishing and commercial fishing).

Certain activities in Australian Marine Parks are subject to rules and require an approval.

The Director of National Parks has developed a process to authorise certain activities in marine parks to ensure that they are conducted in a way that does not harm the values of the marine parks.

The Director may authorise allowable activities through a permit, class approval, activity licence or lease in accordance with the management plans.

For further information about the zones and rules in each marine park, check the factsheets on each network.

Permits

Activities that require a permit include:

Class approvals

Class approvals are used to authorise a specified class of activities by a specified person, a group of persons or a class of persons where the activities are generally done in the same way by all persons conducting the activity.

Class approvals minimise ‘red tape’, costs or administrative overheads for operators.

The following activities are authorised by class approvals:

  • commercial fishing
  • mining
  • some structure and works activities:
    • artificial reefs and disposal of dredge material permits issued under the Environment Protection (Sea Dumping) Act 1981
    • excavations (including dredging), erection of structures, maintenance and works approvals issued under Part 9 of the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999. Activities under a class approval do not need to complete an application.

Class approvals specify where in the marine parks certain activities can occur, as well as the methods and equipment that may be used during that activity, reflecting the rules set out in the management plans.

Class approvals also list conditions that must be followed while operating in our marine parks.

These conditions are for marine park management purposes, and help ensure we understand the nature of activities and their impact on park values.

Activity licences and leases

An activity licence or lease is required to authorise a commercial activity.

The following activities require a licence:

List of authorisations issued

Find authorisations that have been issued by the Director of National Parks for activities in Australian Marine Parks.

Further information

Management plans for Australian Marine Parks in the North, North-west, South-west, South-east, Temperate East and the Coral Sea are available.

Factsheets setting out the zones and what activities are allowed in marine parks are available via our Resources and publications page.